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Criminology: Study of Criminal Behavior

February 08, 2025 BY Afreen Tarannum

Criminology: Study of Criminal Behavior Quiz Crafted By-

Afreen Tarannum


Introduction to Criminology: Study of Criminal Behavior

Criminology is the scientific study of crime, including its causes, responses by law enforcement, and methods of prevention. It is a sub-group of sociology, which is the scientific study of social behavior. There are many fields of study that are used in the field of criminology, including biology, statistics, psychology, psychiatry, economics, and anthropology.

Just as criminology is a sub-group of sociology, criminology itself has several sub-groups, including:

  • Penology: the study of prisons and prison systems
  • Biocriminology: the study of the biological basis of criminal behavior
  • Feminist criminology: the study of women and crime
  • Criminalistics: the study of crime detection


Let's look at the questions and their answers. 


Ques. 1 Which criminologist developed an integrated theory and Explaining Delinquency and Drug Use (1985)?

a) Elliot, Delbert

b) Sutherland, Edwin

c) Bandura. Albert

d) Akers, Ronald

Answer: a) Elliot, Delbert


Ques. 2 Criminology incorporates the approaches of social and behavioral sciences and

a) Nature

b)  Law

c) Atmosphere

d) Commerce

Answer: a) Nature


Ques. 3 A crime must be proven

a)  By a preponderance of the evidence

b) By clear and convincing evidence

c) Beyond a reasonable doubt

d) Beyond all doubt

Answer: c) Beyond a reasonable doubt


Ques. 4 Interactionism criminology is the basis of analysis of crime.

a) Psychoanalysis

b) Karl Marx

c) Erving Goffman

d) Talcott Parsons

Answer: c) Erving Goffman


Ques. 5 One of the remedies for the false imprisonment is

a) Habeas Corpus

b) Mandamus

c) Certiorari

d) Prohibition

Answer: a) Habeas Corpus


Ques. 6 A scientific study of the nature, extent, causes and control of criminal behavior is

called as ------

a) Criminology

b) Victimology

c) Penology

d) None of the above

Answer: a) Criminology


Ques. 7 Actions that are wrong in themselves are called.

a) Actus Reus

b) Mens Rea

c) Mala Prohibita

d) None of the Above

Answer: c) Mala Prohibita


Ques. 8 One theory of crime claims that men born with an extra Y chromosome (XYY) are known as 

a) Normal male criminal

b) White caller criminal

c) Super-male criminals

d) None of these

Answer: c) Super-male criminals


Ques 9 What do you understand by mugging?

a) Attacking and robbing someone in a public place

b) Make a stand against knives

c) Law deals with people caught possessing dealing drugs

d) All of them

Answer: a) Attacking and robbing someone in a public place


Ques 10 How can 'white-collar and corporate crime' be defined?

a) Crimes committed by wealthy people

b) It encompasses crimes within and by businesses

c) It refers to any crime involving fraud

d. None of the above

Answer: b) It encompasses crimes within and by businesses


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